SOCIAL GROOMING IN BATS: ARE VAMPIRE BATS EXCEPTIONAL?

Social Grooming in Bats: Are Vampire Bats Exceptional?

Evidence for long-term cooperative relationships comes from several social birds and mammals.Vampire bats demonstrate cooperative social bonds, and like primates, they maintain these bonds through social grooming.It is unclear, however, to what extent vampires are special among bats in this regard.We compared social grooming rates of common vampire

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Malignant mesothelioma tumours: molecular pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapies accompanying clinical studies

The pathetic malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a extremely uncommon and confrontational tumor that evolves in the mesothelium layer of the pleural cavities (inner lining- visceral pleura and outer lining- parietal pleura), peritoneum, pericardium, and tunica vaginalis and is highly resistant to standard treatments.In mesothelioma, the predominant patt

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